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Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
ST1000C..K SERIES
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Hockey Puk Version
Features
Center amplifying gate Metal case with ceramic insulator International standard case A-24 (K-PUK) High profile hockey-puk
1473A
Typical Applications
DC motor controls Controlled DC power supplies AC controllers
case style A-24 (K-PUK)
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
I T(AV) @ Ths I T(RMS) @ Ths I TSM
2
ST1000C..K
1473 55 2913 25 20.0 21.2 2000 1865 20000 1200 to 2600 300 - 40 to 125
Units
A C A C KA KA KA2s KA2s KA2s V s C
@ 50Hz @ 60Hz
It
@ 50Hz @ 60Hz
I 2t V DRM/VRRM range tq TJ typical range
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ST1000C..K Series
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings
Voltage Type number Code
12 16 20 ST1000C..K 22 24 26
VRRM , maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage V
1200 1600 2000 2200 2400 2600
V RSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak rev. voltage V
1300 1700 2100 2300 2500 2700
IRRM max.
@ TJ = 125C
mA
100
On-state Conduction
Parameter
IT(AV) IT(RMS) ITSM Maximum average on-state current @ Heatsink temperature Maximum RMS on-state current Maximum peak, one-cycle, non-repetitive surge current
ST1000C..K
1473 (630) 55 (85) 6540 20.0 21.2 17.0 18.1
Units Conditions
A C A KA 180 conduction, half sine wave Double side (single side) cooled DC @ 25C heatsink temp. double side cooled t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms KA2 s t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial T J = TJ max.
I2t
Maximum I2 t for fusing
2000 1865 1445 1360
I2t
Maximum I2 t for fusing
20000 0.950 1.024 0.283 0.265 1.80 600 1000
KA2 s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied V (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), T J = TJ max. m (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), T J = TJ max. V mA Ipk = 3000A, TJ = 125C, tp = 10ms sine pulse T J = 25C, anode supply 12V resistive load
VT(TO)1 Low level value of threshold voltage VT(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage r t1 r t2 VTM IH IL Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Maximum on-state voltage drop Maximum holding current Typical latching current
2
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ST1000C..K Series
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
Switching
Parameter
di/dt Maximum non repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current t
d
ST1000C..K
1000
Units Conditions
A/s Gate drive 20V, 20, tr < 1s TJ = TJ max., anode voltage < 80% V DRM Gate current 1A, di /dt = 1A/s
g
Typical delay time
1.9
s
V = 0.67% VDRM , TJ = 25C
d
t
q
Typical turn-off time
300
A/s
ITM = 550A, TJ = T J max, di/dt = 40A/s, VR = 50V dv/dt = 20V/s, Gate 0V 100, tp < 500s
Blocking
Parameter
dv/dt Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage IRRM IDRM Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current 100 s TJ = TJ max., rated VDRM/VRRM applied
ST1000C..K
500
Units Conditions
V/s TJ = TJ max., linear to 80% rated VDRM
Triggering
Parameter
PGM PG(AV) IGM + V GM - VGM IGT Maximum peak gate power Maximum peak average gate power Maximum peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage DC gate current required to trigger TYP. 200 100 50 VGT DC gate voltage required to trigger 1.4 1.1 0.9 IGD VGD DC gate current not to trigger DC gate voltage not to trigger 10 0.25
ST1000C..K
16 3 3.0 20 5.0 MAX. 200 3.0 -
Units Conditions
W W A V V TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms TJ = TJ max., f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms
TJ = -40C mA TJ = 25C
Max. required gate trigger / current / voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12V anode-tocathode applied
TJ = 125C TJ = -40C V TJ = 25C
TJ = 125C mA V TJ = TJ max.
Max. gate current / voltage not to trigger is the max. value which will not trigger any units with rated VDRM anode-to-cathode applied
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ST1000C..K Series
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
Thermal and Mechanical Specifications
Parameter
TJ T stg Max. junction operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range
ST1000C..K
- 40 to 125 - 40 to 150 0.042 0.021 0.006 0.003 24500 (2500)
Units Conditions
C
RthJ-hs Max. thermal resistance, junction to heatsink RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink F Mounting force, 10%
K/W
DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled
K/W
DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled
N (Kg) g See outline table
wt
Approximate weight Case style
425 A-24 (K-PUK)
RthJC Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Sinusoidal conduction Conduction angle
180 120 90 60 30 Single Side 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.012 Double Side 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.012
Rectangular conduction
Single Side 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.012 Double Side 0.002 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.012 K/W T J = TJ max.
Units
Conditions
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
ST
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Thyristor Essential part number 0 = Converter grade C = Ceramic Puk
100
2
0
3
C
4
26
5
K
6
1
7 8
Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Ratings Table) K = Puk Case A-24 (K-PUK) 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads)
8
-
Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/sec (Standard selection) L = 1000V/sec (Special selection)
4
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ST1000C..K Series
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
Outline Table
1 (0.04) MIN. TWO PLACES 47.5 (1.87) DIA. MAX. TWO PLACES
27.5 (1.08) MAX.
PIN RECEPTACLE AMP. 60598-1
67 (2.6) DIA. MAX.
74.5 (2.9) DIA. MAX.
20 5 4.75 (0.2) NOM.
44 (1.73) 2 HOLES DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.1 (0.1) DEEP
Case Style A-24 (K-PUK)
All dimensions in millimeters (inches) Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of Mounting Force (see Thermal and Mechanical Specification)
CREPAGE DESTANCE 28.88 (1.137) MIN. STRIKE DISTANCE 17.99 (0.708) MIN.
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
130 120 110 100 90 80 70
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
ST1000C..K Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 30
ST1000C..K Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
Conduction Angle 30
Conduction Period
60
60 90 120 180 DC 1000
90 120 180
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
0
200
400
600
800
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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ST1000C..KSeries
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 0 400
30
ST1000C..K Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs(DC) = 0.021 K/W
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 0 400
30
ST1000C..K Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs(DC) = 0.021 K/W
Conduction Angle
Conduction Period
60
90 120 180
60 90 120 180 DC
800
1200
1600
800 1200 1600 2000 2400
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0 400 800 1200 1600
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 5- On-state Power Loss Characteristics
4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500
180 120 90 60 30
RMS Limit
DC 180 120 90 60 30
RMS Limit
Conduction Angle ST1000C..K Series TJ = 125C
Conduction Period
1000 500 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 6- On-state Power Loss Characteristics
ST1000C..K Series T J = 125C
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000
At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated V RRMApplied Following Surge. Initial T J 125C = @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
22000 20000 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T J= 125C No Voltage Reapplied Rated V RRM Reapplied
ST1000C..K Series
ST1000C..K Series
6000 1 10 100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled
6000 0.01
0.1
Pulse Train Duration (s)
1
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled
6
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ST1000C..K Series
Bulletin I25202 rev. A 01/00
10000
Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
T = 25C J T = 125C J
1000
ST1000C..K Series
100 0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 9 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics
Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJ-hs (K/W)
0.1
Steady State Value R thJ-hs = 0.42 K/W (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs = 0.21 K/W (Double Side Cooled)
0.01
(DC Operation)
ST1000C..K Series
0.001 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics
100
Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
10
Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 s b) Recommended load line for <=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms tr<=1 s
(1) PGM = 16W, tp = 4ms (2) PGM = 30W, tp = 2ms (3) PGM = 60W, tp = 1ms
(a) (b)
Tj=-40 C
Tj=25 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
Device: ST100C..K Series
Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics
Tj=125 C
(1) (2) (3)
Frequency Limited by PG(AV)
0.1
1
10
100
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